New upstream version 1.0upstream/1.0

1 files changed, 204 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/tests/sigaction.c b/tests/sigaction.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..953a6cae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/sigaction.c
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+/* POSIX compatible signal blocking.
+   Copyright (C) 2008-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Eric Blake <ebb9@byu.net>, 2008.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+/* Specification.  */
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* This implementation of sigaction is tailored to native Windows behavior:
+   signal() has SysV semantics (ie. the handler is uninstalled before
+   it is invoked).  This is an inherent data race if an asynchronous
+   signal is sent twice in a row before we can reinstall our handler,
+   but there's nothing we can do about it.  Meanwhile, sigprocmask()
+   is not present, and while we can use the gnulib replacement to
+   provide critical sections, it too suffers from potential data races
+   in the face of an ill-timed asynchronous signal.  And we compound
+   the situation by reading static storage in a signal handler, which
+   POSIX warns is not generically async-signal-safe.  Oh well.
+
+   Additionally:
+     - We don't implement SA_NOCLDSTOP or SA_NOCLDWAIT, because SIGCHLD
+       is not defined.
+     - We don't implement SA_ONSTACK, because sigaltstack() is not present.
+     - We ignore SA_RESTART, because blocking native Windows API calls are
+       not interrupted anyway when an asynchronous signal occurs, and the
+       MSVCRT runtime never sets errno to EINTR.
+     - We don't implement SA_SIGINFO because it is impossible to do so
+       portably.
+
+   POSIX states that an application should not mix signal() and
+   sigaction().  We support the use of signal() within the gnulib
+   sigprocmask() substitute, but all other application code linked
+   with this module should stick with only sigaction().  */
+
+/* Check some of our assumptions.  */
+#if defined SIGCHLD || defined HAVE_SIGALTSTACK || defined HAVE_SIGINTERRUPT
+# error "Revisit the assumptions made in the sigaction module"
+#endif
+
+/* Out-of-range substitutes make a good fallback for uncatchable
+   signals.  */
+#ifndef SIGKILL
+# define SIGKILL (-1)
+#endif
+#ifndef SIGSTOP
+# define SIGSTOP (-1)
+#endif
+
+/* On native Windows, as of 2008, the signal SIGABRT_COMPAT is an alias
+   for the signal SIGABRT.  Only one signal handler is stored for both
+   SIGABRT and SIGABRT_COMPAT.  SIGABRT_COMPAT is not a signal of its own.  */
+#if defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+# undef SIGABRT_COMPAT
+# define SIGABRT_COMPAT 6
+#endif
+
+/* A signal handler.  */
+typedef void (*handler_t) (int signal);
+
+/* Set of current actions.  If sa_handler for an entry is NULL, then
+   that signal is not currently handled by the sigaction handler.  */
+static struct sigaction volatile action_array[NSIG] /* = 0 */;
+
+/* Signal handler that is installed for signals.  */
+static void
+sigaction_handler (int sig)
+{
+  handler_t handler;
+  sigset_t mask;
+  sigset_t oldmask;
+  int saved_errno = errno;
+  if (sig < 0 || NSIG <= sig || !action_array[sig].sa_handler)
+    {
+      /* Unexpected situation; be careful to avoid recursive abort.  */
+      if (sig == SIGABRT)
+        signal (SIGABRT, SIG_DFL);
+      abort ();
+    }
+
+  /* Reinstall the signal handler when required; otherwise update the
+     bookkeeping so that the user's handler may call sigaction and get
+     accurate results.  We know the signal isn't currently blocked, or
+     we wouldn't be in its handler, therefore we know that we are not
+     interrupting a sigaction() call.  There is a race where any
+     asynchronous instance of the same signal occurring before we
+     reinstall the handler will trigger the default handler; oh
+     well.  */
+  handler = action_array[sig].sa_handler;
+  if ((action_array[sig].sa_flags & SA_RESETHAND) == 0)
+    signal (sig, sigaction_handler);
+  else
+    action_array[sig].sa_handler = NULL;
+
+  /* Block appropriate signals.  */
+  mask = action_array[sig].sa_mask;
+  if ((action_array[sig].sa_flags & SA_NODEFER) == 0)
+    sigaddset (&mask, sig);
+  sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask);
+
+  /* Invoke the user's handler, then restore prior mask.  */
+  errno = saved_errno;
+  handler (sig);
+  saved_errno = errno;
+  sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
+  errno = saved_errno;
+}
+
+/* Change and/or query the action that will be taken on delivery of
+   signal SIG.  If not NULL, ACT describes the new behavior.  If not
+   NULL, OACT is set to the prior behavior.  Return 0 on success, or
+   set errno and return -1 on failure.  */
+int
+sigaction (int sig, const struct sigaction *restrict act,
+           struct sigaction *restrict oact)
+{
+  sigset_t mask;
+  sigset_t oldmask;
+  int saved_errno;
+
+  if (sig < 0 || NSIG <= sig || sig == SIGKILL || sig == SIGSTOP
+      || (act && act->sa_handler == SIG_ERR))
+    {
+      errno = EINVAL;
+      return -1;
+    }
+
+#ifdef SIGABRT_COMPAT
+  if (sig == SIGABRT_COMPAT)
+    sig = SIGABRT;
+#endif
+
+  /* POSIX requires sigaction() to be async-signal-safe.  In other
+     words, if an asynchronous signal can occur while we are anywhere
+     inside this function, the user's handler could then call
+     sigaction() recursively and expect consistent results.  We meet
+     this rule by using sigprocmask to block all signals before
+     modifying any data structure that could be read from a signal
+     handler; this works since we know that the gnulib sigprocmask
+     replacement does not try to use sigaction() from its handler.  */
+  if (!act && !oact)
+    return 0;
+  sigfillset (&mask);
+  sigprocmask (SIG_BLOCK, &mask, &oldmask);
+  if (oact)
+    {
+      if (action_array[sig].sa_handler)
+        *oact = action_array[sig];
+      else
+        {
+          /* Safe to change the handler at will here, since all
+             signals are currently blocked.  */
+          oact->sa_handler = signal (sig, SIG_DFL);
+          if (oact->sa_handler == SIG_ERR)
+            goto failure;
+          signal (sig, oact->sa_handler);
+          oact->sa_flags = SA_RESETHAND | SA_NODEFER;
+          sigemptyset (&oact->sa_mask);
+        }
+    }
+
+  if (act)
+    {
+      /* Safe to install the handler before updating action_array,
+         since all signals are currently blocked.  */
+      if (act->sa_handler == SIG_DFL || act->sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
+        {
+          if (signal (sig, act->sa_handler) == SIG_ERR)
+            goto failure;
+          action_array[sig].sa_handler = NULL;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          if (signal (sig, sigaction_handler) == SIG_ERR)
+            goto failure;
+          action_array[sig] = *act;
+        }
+    }
+  sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
+  return 0;
+
+ failure:
+  saved_errno = errno;
+  sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
+  errno = saved_errno;
+  return -1;
+}