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/* Character set conversion.
Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
License, or (at your option) any later version.
This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include <config.h>
/* Specification. */
#include <iconv.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "c-ctype.h"
#include "c-strcase.h"
#define SIZEOF(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
/* Namespace cleanliness. */
#define mapping_lookup rpl_iconv_open_mapping_lookup
/* The macro ICONV_FLAVOR is defined to one of these or undefined. */
#define ICONV_FLAVOR_AIX "iconv_open-aix.h"
#define ICONV_FLAVOR_HPUX "iconv_open-hpux.h"
#define ICONV_FLAVOR_IRIX "iconv_open-irix.h"
#define ICONV_FLAVOR_OSF "iconv_open-osf.h"
#define ICONV_FLAVOR_SOLARIS "iconv_open-solaris.h"
#define ICONV_FLAVOR_ZOS "iconv_open-zos.h"
#ifdef ICONV_FLAVOR
# include ICONV_FLAVOR
#endif
iconv_t
rpl_iconv_open (const char *tocode, const char *fromcode)
#undef iconv_open
{
char fromcode_upper[32];
char tocode_upper[32];
char *fromcode_upper_end;
char *tocode_upper_end;
#if REPLACE_ICONV_UTF
/* Special handling of conversion between UTF-8 and UTF-{16,32}{BE,LE}.
Do this here, before calling the real iconv_open(), because OSF/1 5.1
iconv() to these encoding inserts a BOM, which is wrong.
We do not need to handle conversion between arbitrary encodings and
UTF-{16,32}{BE,LE}, because the 'striconveh' module implements two-step
conversion through UTF-8.
The _ICONV_* constants are chosen to be disjoint from any iconv_t
returned by the system's iconv_open() functions. Recall that iconv_t
is a scalar type. */
if (c_toupper (fromcode[0]) == 'U'
&& c_toupper (fromcode[1]) == 'T'
&& c_toupper (fromcode[2]) == 'F'
&& fromcode[3] == '-')
{
if (c_toupper (tocode[0]) == 'U'
&& c_toupper (tocode[1]) == 'T'
&& c_toupper (tocode[2]) == 'F'
&& tocode[3] == '-')
{
if (strcmp (fromcode + 4, "8") == 0)
{
if (c_strcasecmp (tocode + 4, "16BE") == 0)
return _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16BE;
if (c_strcasecmp (tocode + 4, "16LE") == 0)
return _ICONV_UTF8_UTF16LE;
if (c_strcasecmp (tocode + 4, "32BE") == 0)
return _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32BE;
if (c_strcasecmp (tocode + 4, "32LE") == 0)
return _ICONV_UTF8_UTF32LE;
}
else if (strcmp (tocode + 4, "8") == 0)
{
if (c_strcasecmp (fromcode + 4, "16BE") == 0)
return _ICONV_UTF16BE_UTF8;
if (c_strcasecmp (fromcode + 4, "16LE") == 0)
return _ICONV_UTF16LE_UTF8;
if (c_strcasecmp (fromcode + 4, "32BE") == 0)
return _ICONV_UTF32BE_UTF8;
if (c_strcasecmp (fromcode + 4, "32LE") == 0)
return _ICONV_UTF32LE_UTF8;
}
}
}
#endif
/* Do *not* add special support for 8-bit encodings like ASCII or ISO-8859-1
here. This would lead to programs that work in some locales (such as the
"C" or "en_US" locales) but do not work in East Asian locales. It is
better if programmers make their programs depend on GNU libiconv (except
on glibc systems), e.g. by using the AM_ICONV macro and documenting the
dependency in an INSTALL or DEPENDENCIES file. */
/* Try with the original names first.
This covers the case when fromcode or tocode is a lowercase encoding name
that is understood by the system's iconv_open but not listed in our
mappings table. */
{
iconv_t cd = iconv_open (tocode, fromcode);
if (cd != (iconv_t)(-1))
return cd;
}
/* Convert the encodings to upper case, because
1. in the arguments of iconv_open() on AIX, HP-UX, and OSF/1 the case
matters,
2. it makes searching in the table faster. */
{
const char *p = fromcode;
char *q = fromcode_upper;
while ((*q = c_toupper (*p)) != '\0')
{
p++;
q++;
if (q == &fromcode_upper[SIZEOF (fromcode_upper)])
{
errno = EINVAL;
return (iconv_t)(-1);
}
}
fromcode_upper_end = q;
}
{
const char *p = tocode;
char *q = tocode_upper;
while ((*q = c_toupper (*p)) != '\0')
{
p++;
q++;
if (q == &tocode_upper[SIZEOF (tocode_upper)])
{
errno = EINVAL;
return (iconv_t)(-1);
}
}
tocode_upper_end = q;
}
#ifdef ICONV_FLAVOR
/* Apply the mappings. */
{
const struct mapping *m =
mapping_lookup (fromcode_upper, fromcode_upper_end - fromcode_upper);
fromcode = (m != NULL ? m->vendor_name : fromcode_upper);
}
{
const struct mapping *m =
mapping_lookup (tocode_upper, tocode_upper_end - tocode_upper);
tocode = (m != NULL ? m->vendor_name : tocode_upper);
}
#else
fromcode = fromcode_upper;
tocode = tocode_upper;
#endif
return iconv_open (tocode, fromcode);
}
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