/*
 * uriparser - RFC 3986 URI parsing library
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2025, Sebastian Pipping <sebastian@pipping.org>
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
 */

#undef NDEBUG  // because we rely on assert(3) further down

#include <cassert>

#include <gtest/gtest.h>

#include <uriparser/Uri.h>

namespace {

static void testIsWellFormedUserInfo(const char * candidate, bool expectedWellFormed) {
    const char * const first = candidate;
    const char * const afterLast =
        (candidate == NULL) ? NULL : (candidate + strlen(candidate));

    const UriBool actualWellFormed = uriIsWellFormedUserInfoA(first, afterLast);

    ASSERT_EQ(actualWellFormed, expectedWellFormed);
}

static UriUriA parseWellFormedUri(const char * text) {
    UriUriA uri;
    const int error = uriParseSingleUriA(&uri, text, NULL);
    // NOTE: we cannot use ASSERT_EQ here because of the outer non-void return type
    assert(error == URI_SUCCESS);
    return uri;
}

static void assertUriEqual(const UriUriA * uri, const char * expected) {
    int charsRequired = -1;
    ASSERT_EQ(uriToStringCharsRequiredA(uri, &charsRequired), URI_SUCCESS);
    ASSERT_TRUE(charsRequired >= 0);

    char * const buffer = (char *)malloc(charsRequired + 1);
    ASSERT_TRUE(buffer != NULL);

    ASSERT_EQ(uriToStringA(buffer, uri, charsRequired + 1, NULL), URI_SUCCESS);

    EXPECT_STREQ(buffer, expected);

    free(buffer);
}

}  // namespace

TEST(IsWellFormedUserInfo, Null) {
    testIsWellFormedUserInfo(NULL, false);
}

TEST(IsWellFormedUserInfo, Empty) {
    testIsWellFormedUserInfo("", true);
}

TEST(IsWellFormedUserInfo, AllowedCharacters) {
    // The related grammar subset is this:
    //
    //   userinfo    = *( unreserved / pct-encoded / sub-delims / ":" )
    //   unreserved  = ALPHA / DIGIT / "-" / "." / "_" / "~"
    //   pct-encoded = "%" HEXDIG HEXDIG
    //   sub-delims  = "!" / "$" / "&" / "'" / "(" / ")"
    //               / "*" / "+" / "," / ";" / "="
    //
    // NOTE: Percent encoding has dedicated tests further down
    testIsWellFormedUserInfo("0123456789"
                             "ABCDEF"
                             "abcdef"
                             "gGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyYzZ"
                             "-._~"
                             "!$&'()*+,;="
                             ":",
                             true);
}

TEST(IsWellFormedUserInfo, ForbiddenCharacters) {
    testIsWellFormedUserInfo(" ", false);
}

TEST(IsWellFormedUserInfo, PercentEncodingWellFormed) {
    testIsWellFormedUserInfo("%"
                             "aa"
                             "%"
                             "AA",
                             true);
}

TEST(IsWellFormedUserInfo, PercentEncodingMalformedCutOff1) {
    testIsWellFormedUserInfo("%", false);
}

TEST(IsWellFormedUserInfo, PercentEncodingMalformedCutOff2) {
    testIsWellFormedUserInfo("%"
                             "a",
                             false);
}

TEST(IsWellFormedUserInfo, PercentEncodingMalformedForbiddenCharacter1) {
    testIsWellFormedUserInfo("%"
                             "ga",
                             false);
}

TEST(IsWellFormedUserInfo, PercentEncodingMalformedForbiddenCharacter2) {
    testIsWellFormedUserInfo("%"
                             "ag",
                             false);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, NullUriOnly) {
    UriUriA * const uri = NULL;
    const char * const first = "user:password";
    const char * const afterLast = first + strlen(first);
    ASSERT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(uri, first, afterLast), URI_ERROR_NULL);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, NullFirstOnly) {
    UriUriA uri = {};
    const char * const userInfo = "user:password";
    const char * const first = NULL;
    const char * const afterLast = userInfo + strlen(userInfo);
    ASSERT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, first, afterLast), URI_ERROR_NULL);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, NullAfterLastOnly) {
    UriUriA uri = {};
    const char * const first = "user:password";
    const char * const afterLast = NULL;
    ASSERT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, first, afterLast), URI_ERROR_NULL);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, NullValueLeavesOwnerAtFalse) {
    UriUriA uri = parseWellFormedUri("scheme://userinfo@host/");
    EXPECT_EQ(uri.owner, URI_FALSE);  // self-test

    EXPECT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, NULL, NULL), URI_SUCCESS);

    EXPECT_EQ(uri.owner, URI_FALSE);  // i.e. still false

    uriFreeUriMembersA(&uri);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, NonNullValueMakesOwner) {
    UriUriA uri = parseWellFormedUri("scheme://old@host/");
    const char * const first = "new";
    const char * const afterLast = first + strlen(first);
    EXPECT_EQ(uri.owner, URI_FALSE);  // self-test

    EXPECT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, first, afterLast), URI_SUCCESS);

    EXPECT_EQ(uri.owner, URI_TRUE);  // i.e. now owned

    uriFreeUriMembersA(&uri);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, NullValueApplied) {
    UriUriA uri = parseWellFormedUri("scheme://old@host/");

    EXPECT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, NULL, NULL), URI_SUCCESS);

    assertUriEqual(&uri, "scheme://host/");

    uriFreeUriMembersA(&uri);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, NonNullValueAppliedEmpty) {
    UriUriA uri = parseWellFormedUri("scheme://old@host/");
    const char * const empty = "";

    EXPECT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, empty, empty), URI_SUCCESS);

    assertUriEqual(&uri, "scheme://@host/");

    uriFreeUriMembersA(&uri);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, NonNullValueAppliedNonEmpty) {
    UriUriA uri = parseWellFormedUri("scheme://old@host/");
    const char * const first = "new";
    const char * const afterLast = first + strlen(first);

    EXPECT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, first, afterLast), URI_SUCCESS);

    assertUriEqual(&uri, "scheme://new@host/");

    uriFreeUriMembersA(&uri);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, MalformedValueRejected) {
    UriUriA uri = parseWellFormedUri("scheme://userinfo@host/");
    const char * const first = "not well-formed";
    const char * const afterLast = first + strlen(first);

    EXPECT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, first, afterLast), URI_ERROR_SYNTAX);

    uriFreeUriMembersA(&uri);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, UriWithoutHostNullTolerated) {
    const char * const originalText = "/no/host/here";
    UriUriA uri = parseWellFormedUri(originalText);

    EXPECT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, NULL, NULL), URI_SUCCESS);

    assertUriEqual(&uri, originalText);

    uriFreeUriMembersA(&uri);
}

TEST(SetUserInfo, UriWithoutHostNonNullRejected) {
    UriUriA uri = parseWellFormedUri("/no/host/here");
    const char * const first = "user:password";
    const char * const afterLast = first + strlen(first);
    EXPECT_TRUE(uri.hostText.first == NULL);  // self-test

    EXPECT_EQ(uriSetUserInfoA(&uri, first, afterLast),
              URI_ERROR_SETUSERINFO_HOST_NOT_SET);

    uriFreeUriMembersA(&uri);
}