The libcult trace library provides a general-purpose
program tracing facility. The following code fragment can be found
in libcult/examples/trace:
struct foo {};
std::ostream&
operator<< (std::ostream& o, foo const&)
{
  return o << "::foo";
}
namespace trace = cult::trace;
trace::stream tout ("main", 4);
int
main ()
{
  using trace::record;
  trace::log::instance ().level (9);
  record a ("main", 2);
  a << "notationally burdensome";
  tout << a;
  record b ("main", 2);
  tout << (b << "a bit better, but still burdensome");
  tout << (record ("main", 2) << "this is"
           << " somewhat"
           << " twisted but nice to be able to");
  tout << "concise, using default level";
  tout << 9 << "concise, using custom level";
  foo f;
  tout << 3 << f << " " << 5;
}
Along with the proper implementation, a null implementation is provided which can be used to completely optimize trace code away. For details see the Inlining code away essay.