/*
* euc.c - routines to handle the various EUC multibyte encodings.
*/
#ifndef ENUM_CHARSETS
#include "charset.h"
#include "internal.h"
struct euc {
int nchars[3]; /* GR, SS2+GR, SS3+GR */
long int (*to_ucs)(unsigned long state);
unsigned long (*from_ucs)(long int ucs);
};
static void read_euc(charset_spec const *charset, long int input_chr,
charset_state *state,
void (*emit)(void *ctx, long int output), void *emitctx)
{
struct euc const *euc = (struct euc *)charset->data;
/*
* For EUC input, our state variable divides into three parts:
*
* - Topmost nibble (bits 31:28) is nonzero if we're
* accumulating a multibyte character, and it indicates
* which section we're in: 1 for GR chars, 2 for things
* beginning with SS2, 3 for things beginning with SS3.
*
* - Next nibble (bits 27:24) indicates how many bytes of the
* character we've accumulated so far.
*
* - The rest (bits 23:0) are those bytes in full, accumulated
* as a large integer (so that seeing A1 A2 A3, in a
* hypothetical EUC whose GR encoding is three-byte, runs
* our state variable from 0 -> 0x110000A1 -> 0x1200A1A2 ->
* 0x13A1A2A3, at which point it gets translated and output
* and resets to zero).
*/
if (state->s0 != 0) {
/*
* At this point, no matter whether we had an SS2 or SS3
* introducer or not, we _always_ expect a GR character.
* Anything else causes us to emit ERROR for an incomplete
* character, and then reset to state 0 to process the
* character in its own way.
*/
if (input_chr < 0xA1 || input_chr == 0xFF) {
emit(emitctx, ERROR);
state->s0 = 0;
} else
state->s0 = (((state->s0 & 0xFF000000) + 0x01000000) |
((state->s0 & 0x0000FFFF) << 8) | input_chr);
}
if (state->s0 == 0) {
/*
* The input character determines which of the four
* possible charsets we're going to be in.
*/
if (input_chr < 0x80) { /* this is always ASCII */
emit(emitctx, input_chr);
} else if (input_chr == 0x8E) {/* SS2 means charset 2 */
state->s0 = 0x20000000;
} else if (input_chr == 0x8F) {/* SS3 means charset 3 */
state->s0 = 0x30000000;
} else if (input_chr < 0xA1 || input_chr == 0xFF) { /* errors */
emit(emitctx, ERROR);
} else { /* A1-FE means charset 1 */
state->s0 = 0x11000000 | input_chr;
}
}
/*
* Finally, if we have accumulated a complete character, output
* it.
*/
if (state->s0 != 0 &&
((state->s0 & 0x0F000000) >> 24) >=
(unsigned)euc->nchars[(state->s0 >> 28)-1]) {
emit(emitctx, euc->to_ucs(state->s0));
state->s0 = 0;
}
}
/*
* All EUCs are stateless multi-byte encodings (in the sense that
* just after any character has been completed, the state is always
* the same); hence when writing them, there is no need to use the
* charset_state.
*/
static int write_euc(charset_spec const *charset, long int input_chr,
charset_state *state,
void (*emit)(void *ctx, long int output), void *emitctx)
{
struct euc const *euc = (struct euc *)charset->data;
unsigned long c;
int cset, len;
UNUSEDARG(state);
if (input_chr == -1)
return TRUE; /* stateless; no cleanup required */
/* ASCII is the easy bit, and is always the same. */
if (input_chr < 0x80) {
emit(emitctx, input_chr);
return TRUE;
}
c = euc->from_ucs(input_chr);
if (!c) {
return FALSE;
}
cset = c >> 28;
len = euc->nchars[cset-1];
c &= 0xFFFFFF;
if (cset > 1)
emit(emitctx, 0x8C + cset); /* SS2/SS3 */
while (len--)
emit(emitctx, (c >> (8*len)) & 0xFF);
return TRUE;
}
/*
* EUC-CN encodes GB2312 only.
*/
static long int euc_cn_to_ucs(unsigned long state)
{
switch (state >> 28) {
case 1: return gb2312_to_unicode(((state >> 8) & 0xFF) - 0xA1,
((state ) & 0xFF) - 0xA1);
default: return ERROR;
}
}
static unsigned long euc_cn_from_ucs(long int ucs)
{
int r, c;
if (unicode_to_gb2312(ucs, &r, &c))
return 0x10000000 | ((r+0xA1) << 8) | (c+0xA1);
else
return 0;
}
static const struct euc euc_cn = {
{2,0,0}, euc_cn_to_ucs, euc_cn_from_ucs
};
const charset_spec charset_CS_EUC_CN = {
CS_EUC_CN, read_euc, write_euc, &euc_cn
};
/*
* EUC-KR encodes KS X 1001 only.
*/
static long int euc_kr_to_ucs(unsigned long state)
{
switch (state >> 28) {
case 1: return ksx1001_to_unicode(((state >> 8) & 0xFF) - 0xA1,
((state ) & 0xFF) - 0xA1);
default: return ERROR;
}
}
static unsigned long euc_kr_from_ucs(long int ucs)
{
int r, c;
if (unicode_to_ksx1001(ucs, &r, &c))
return 0x10000000 | ((r+0xA1) << 8) | (c+0xA1);
else
return 0;
}
static const struct euc euc_kr = {
{2,0,0}, euc_kr_to_ucs, euc_kr_from_ucs
};
const charset_spec charset_CS_EUC_KR = {
CS_EUC_KR, read_euc, write_euc, &euc_kr
};
/*
* EUC-JP encodes several character sets.
*/
static long int euc_jp_to_ucs(unsigned long state)
{
switch (state >> 28) {
case 1: return jisx0208_to_unicode(((state >> 8) & 0xFF) - 0xA1,
((state ) & 0xFF) - 0xA1);
case 2:
/*
* This is the top half of JIS X 0201. That means A1-DF map
* to FF61-FF9F, and nothing else is valid.
*/
{
int c = state & 0xFF;
if (c >= 0xA1 && c <= 0xDF)
return c + (0xFF61 - 0xA1);
else
return ERROR;
}
/* (no break needed since all control paths have returned) */
case 3: return jisx0212_to_unicode(((state >> 8) & 0xFF) - 0xA1,
((state ) & 0xFF) - 0xA1);
default: return ERROR; /* placate optimisers */
}
}
static unsigned long euc_jp_from_ucs(long int ucs)
{
int r, c;
if (ucs >= 0xFF61 && ucs <= 0xFF9F)
return 0x20000000 | (ucs - (0xFF61 - 0xA1));
else if (unicode_to_jisx0208(ucs, &r, &c))
return 0x10000000 | ((r+0xA1) << 8) | (c+0xA1);
else if (unicode_to_jisx0212(ucs, &r, &c))
return 0x30000000 | ((r+0xA1) << 8) | (c+0xA1);
else
return 0;
}
static const struct euc euc_jp = {
{2,1,2}, euc_jp_to_ucs, euc_jp_from_ucs
};
const charset_spec charset_CS_EUC_JP = {
CS_EUC_JP, read_euc, write_euc, &euc_jp
};
/*
* EUC-TW encodes CNS 11643 (all planes).
*/
static long int euc_tw_to_ucs(unsigned long state)
{
int plane;
switch (state >> 28) {
case 1: return cns11643_to_unicode(0, ((state >> 8) & 0xFF) - 0xA1,
((state ) & 0xFF) - 0xA1);
case 2:
plane = ((state >> 8) & 0xFF) - 0xA1;
if (plane >= 7) return ERROR;
return cns11643_to_unicode(plane, ((state >> 8) & 0xFF) - 0xA1,
((state ) & 0xFF) - 0xA1);
default: return ERROR;
}
}
static unsigned long euc_tw_from_ucs(long int ucs)
{
int p, r, c;
if (unicode_to_cns11643(ucs, &p, &r, &c)) {
if (p == 0)
return 0x10000000 | ((r+0xA1) << 8) | (c+0xA1);
else
return 0x20000000 |
((p + 0xA1) << 16) | ((r+0xA1) << 8) | (c+0xA1);
} else
return 0;
}
static const struct euc euc_tw = {
{2,3,0}, euc_tw_to_ucs, euc_tw_from_ucs
};
const charset_spec charset_CS_EUC_TW = {
CS_EUC_TW, read_euc, write_euc, &euc_tw
};
#else /* ENUM_CHARSETS */
ENUM_CHARSET(CS_EUC_CN)
ENUM_CHARSET(CS_EUC_KR)
ENUM_CHARSET(CS_EUC_JP)
ENUM_CHARSET(CS_EUC_TW)
#endif /* ENUM_CHARSETS */