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authorAndreas Rottmann <a.rottmann@gmx.at>2009-09-14 12:32:44 +0200
committerAndreas Rottmann <a.rottmann@gmx.at>2009-09-14 12:32:44 +0200
commitfa095a4504cbe668e4244547e2c141597bea4ecf (patch)
tree06135820a286ffec47804e75fbf8a147e92acd2e /doc/uniwidth.texi
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+@node uniwidth.h
+@chapter Display width @code{<uniwidth.h>}
+
+@cindex width
+This include file declares functions that return the display width, measured
+in columns, of characters or strings, when output to a device that uses
+non-proportional fonts.
+
+@cindex ambiguous width
+Note that for some rarely used characters the actual fonts or terminal
+emulators can use a different width. There is no mechanism for communicating
+the display width of characters across a Unix pseudo-terminal (tty). Also,
+there are scripts with complex rendering, like the Indic scripts. For these
+scripts, there is no such concept as non-proportional fonts. Therefore
+the results of these functions usually work fine on most scripts and on
+most characters but can fail to represent the actual display width.
+
+These functions are locale dependent. The @var{encoding} argument identifies
+the encoding (e.g@. @code{"ISO-8859-2"} for Polish).
+
+@cindex Unicode character, width
+@cindex halfwidth
+@cindex fullwidth
+@deftypefun int uc_width (ucs4_t @var{uc}, const char *@var{encoding})
+Determines and returns the number of column positions required for @var{uc}.
+Returns -1 if @var{uc} is a control character that has an influence on the
+column position when output.
+@end deftypefun
+
+@deftypefun int u8_width (const uint8_t *@var{s}, size_t @var{n}, const char *@var{encoding})
+@deftypefunx int u16_width (const uint16_t *@var{s}, size_t @var{n}, const char *@var{encoding})
+@deftypefunx int u32_width (const uint32_t *@var{s}, size_t @var{n}, const char *@var{encoding})
+Determines and returns the number of column positions required for first
+@var{n} units (or fewer if @var{s} ends before this) in @var{s}. This
+function ignores control characters in the string.
+@end deftypefun
+
+@deftypefun int u8_strwidth (const uint8_t *@var{s}, const char *@var{encoding})
+@deftypefunx int u16_strwidth (const uint16_t *@var{s}, const char *@var{encoding})
+@deftypefunx int u32_strwidth (const uint32_t *@var{s}, const char *@var{encoding})
+Determines and returns the number of column positions required for @var{s}.
+This function ignores control characters in the string.
+@end deftypefun